Electrical Safety

ESB Three-Phase Unbalance Detector

ESB Series

Real-time monitoring of three-phase unbalance and zero-sequence current, warning grid-unbalance risks and reducing line losses and equipment wear.

Three-phase unbalanceZero-sequence currentWarningLine-loss analysis
ESB Three-Phase Unbalance Detector

Product Overview

The ESB Three-Phase Unbalance Monitor is a smart monitoring terminal dedicated to in-depth diagnosis of unbalance in low-voltage three-phase distribution systems. The product dynamically calculates in real time the zero-sequence voltage unbalance, negative-sequence voltage unbalance, zero-sequence current unbalance and negative-sequence current unbalance, and provides key indicators such as the phase angle and voltage difference of each phase line. The product exclusively decomposes positive-sequence, negative-sequence and zero-sequence components to precisely locate the root cause of grid unbalance. With its unique vector calculation model, it directly provides 130+ monitoring items covering 6 major categories and 17 parameters - voltage, current, power, energy, power factor, phase angle, unbalance and frequency - equivalent to the combined functions of 5 instruments.

Core Application Scenarios

Three-phase unbalance monitoring and management of low-voltage distribution cabinets. Balanced management of precision power distribution in data centers. Power quality diagnosis and optimization of industrial production lines. Smart power distribution operation & maintenance of commercial buildings. Product Features

Data GeneratedThree-phase unbalanceZero-sequence currentWarningLine-loss analysisProduct FeaturesIn-Depth Unbalance Diagnosis

Exclusively monitors zero-sequence and negative-sequence voltage/current unbalance, decomposes positive/negative/zero-sequence components, and precisely locates which phase is abnormal.

130+ Parameters in One Meter

17 parameters in 6 major categories: voltage/current/power/energy/power factor/phase angle/unbalance/frequency, equivalent to the combined functions of 5 instruments.

Industry-Leading Accuracy

Voltage and current measurement accuracy up to class 0.2, unbalance measurement error <2%, 10 times stricter than the national standard, frequency accuracy 0.01Hz.

Multi-Level Intelligent Alarm Linkage

Supports 8 alarm types: overvoltage/undervoltage/overcurrent/over-power/voltage unbalance/current unbalance/undercurrent/under-power, with “AND/OR” logic programming - alarms immediately when limits are exceeded with automatic linkage.

HD OLED Display

The OLED screen displays key parameters such as three-phase voltage and current in real time, with a unique unbalance analysis interface that turns abstract problems into concrete values.

Remote Calibration & Open Data

Supports remote software calibration of current/voltage/power gain; 200+ readable/writable registers are fully transparent, supporting deep secondary development. Selection Guide

System TopologyPerception LayerElectrical Parameters · Leakage Detection · Temperature · Arc · Lightning Current · SPD StatusEdge LayerEdge Gateway · Smart Circuit Breaker · Protocol Acquisition · Rule EnginePlatform LayerFEXLINK Cloud · W-Link · Device Access · Data StorageApplication LayerIndustrial AI Analysis · Virtual Power Plant · Energy Monitoring · Carbon Assets · Carbon-Neutral ParkSelection GuideModel Naming Rules

ESB - 1 2 1 1 1 - R: 1 Power: 1=DC 5V / 2=AC 220V; 2 Display: 1=LED digital display / 2=OLED screen; 3 Wiring: 1=three-phase four-wire; 4 Current: 1=5A / 2=100A / 3=400A / 4=600A; 5 Input and Output: 1=1 relay output + 2 digital inputs; 6 Communication: R=RS485. Model / Power supply / Display / Current rating / Voltage rating / Digital inputs / Relay output / RS485 Modbus: ESB-12111-R DC 5V OLED 3×5A 3×220/380V 2 channels 1 channel supported; ESB-12121-R DC 5V OLED 3×100A 3×220/380V 2 channels 1 channel supported; ESB-12131-R DC 5V OLED 3×400A 3×220/380V 2 channels 1 channel supported; ESB-12141-R DC 5V OLED 3×600A 3×220/380V 2 channels 1 channel supported; ESB-22111-R AC 220V OLED 3×200A 3×220/380V 2 channels 1 channel supported; ESB-22121-R AC 220V OLED 3×1000A 3×220/380V 2 channels 1 channel supported; ESB-22131-R AC 220V OLED 3×400A 3×220/380V 2 channels 1 channel supported; ESB-22141-R AC 220V OLED 3×600A 3×220/380V 2 channels 1 channel supported. * Other electrical parameters include frequency, power, power factor, etc. For other ranges or communication configurations, please contact sales for a customized solution. Technical Parameters

ModelPower Supply / Display / Current Rating / Voltage Rating / Digital Inputs / Relay Output / RS485 Modbus
ESB-12111-RDC 5V / OLED / 3×5A / 3×220/380V / 2 channels / 1 channel / Supported
ESB-12121-RDC 5V / OLED / 3×100A / 3×220/380V / 2 channels / 1 channel / Supported
ESB-12131-RDC 5V / OLED / 3×400A / 3×220/380V / 2 channels / 1 channel / Supported
ESB-12141-RDC 5V / OLED / 3×600A / 3×220/380V / 2 channels / 1 channel / Supported
ESB-22111-RAC 220V / OLED / 3×200A / 3×220/380V / 2 channels / 1 channel / Supported
ESB-22121-RAC 220V / OLED / 3×1000A / 3×220/380V / 2 channels / 1 channel / Supported
ESB-22131-RAC 220V / OLED / 3×400A / 3×220/380V / 2 channels / 1 channel / Supported
ESB-22141-RAC 220V / OLED / 3×600A / 3×220/380V / 2 channels / 1 channel / Supported

Technical Parameters

Basic Parameters

Operating voltage DC 4.75~5.25V (5V model) / AC 180~250V (220V model); power consumption ≤ 2W; operating temperature -20℃ ~ 60℃; operating humidity < 95%; product weight 150g; dimensions 36 × 110 × 69mm (L×W×H); housing material thermoplastic material UL94V0; protection rating IP20; mounting standard 35mm DIN rail; display OLED; communication RS485; protocol Modbus protocol

Operating VoltageDC 4.75~5.25V (5V model) / AC 180~250V (220V model)
Power Consumption≤ 2W
Operating Temperature-20℃ ~ 60℃
Operating Humidity< 95%
Product Weight150g
Dimensions36 × 110 × 69mm (L×W×H)
Housing MaterialThermoplastic material UL94V0
Protection RatingIP20
MountingStandard 35mm DIN rail
DisplayOLED
CommunicationRS485
Communication ProtocolModbus protocol

Monitoring Functions

Voltage (AC): rated 220V/380V; overload 1.2x rated continuous, 2x rated for 1 second; accuracy class 0.5/0.2S. Current (AC): rated 5A, 100A, 400A, 600A; overload 1.2x rated continuous, 2x rated for 1 second; accuracy class 0.5/0.2S. Frequency 45~65Hz, accuracy 0.01Hz. Active energy: accuracy class 1. Reactive energy: accuracy class 2. Three-phase unbalance: zero-sequence/negative-sequence voltage/current unbalance, unbalance measurement error <2%. Digital inputs: dry contact input, built-in power, 2 channels. Digital output: relay output, contact rating AC250V/3A, DC30V/3A, normally open relay contact. Installation Instructions

Voltage (AC)Rated 220V/380V; overload 1.2x rated continuous, 2x rated for 1 second; accuracy class 0.5/0.2S
Current (AC)Rated 5A, 100A, 400A, 600A; overload 1.2x rated continuous, 2x rated for 1 second; accuracy class 0.5/0.2S
Frequency45~65Hz, accuracy 0.01Hz
Active EnergyAccuracy class 1
Reactive EnergyAccuracy class 2
Three-Phase UnbalanceZero-sequence/negative-sequence voltage/current unbalance, unbalance measurement error <2%
Digital InputsDry contact input, built-in power, 2 channels
Digital OutputRelay output, contact rating AC250V/3A, DC30V/3A, normally open relay contact

Installation Instructions

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Mounting Dimensions

36mm width, 110mm height, 69mm depth, 35mm standard DIN rail b

Sensor Description

The product uses external three-phase current transformers, with different rated values corresponding to different aperture sizes. The split-core design enables installation without powering off; dedicated high-precision sensors combined with a patented smart locking design ensure high stability in complex environments. 5A aperture 16mm; 100A aperture 24mm; 200A aperture 36mm; 400A aperture 36mm; 600A aperture 36mm; 1000A aperture 52mm. Rated value / Current ratio / Aperture: 5A - 5A/0.33V - 16mm; 100A - 100A/0.33V - 24mm; 200A - 200A/0.33V - 36mm; 400A - 400A/0.33V - 36mm; 600A - 600A/0.33V - 36mm; 1000A - 1000A/0.33V - 52mm c

Rated ValueCurrent Ratio / Aperture
5A5A / 0.33V / 16mm
100A100A / 0.33V / 24mm
200A200A / 0.33V / 36mm
400A400A / 0.33V / 36mm
600A600A / 0.33V / 36mm
1000A1000A / 0.33V / 52mm

Interface Description

Wiring definitions: Power: 220V - L1 live wire, N neutral wire; 5V - 5V positive, GND 0V (choose one). RS485 communication: A - RS485 A terminal; B - RS485 B terminal. DI inputs: DI1/DI2 - digital inputs, connect the other end to GND, direction-free. DO outputs: DO1/DO1' - relay outputs, direction-free. Current inputs: IA+/IA-, IB+/IB-, IC+/IC- - three-phase current positive and negative terminals. Voltage inputs: L1/L2/L3 - three-phase voltage; N - neutral wire. Note: Only one of the 220V AC input and 5V DC power input can be used; do not connect both simultaneously.

Power220V: L1 live wire, N neutral wire; 5V: 5V positive, GND 0V (choose one)
RS485 CommunicationA: RS485 A terminal; B: RS485 B terminal
DI InputsDI1/DI2: digital inputs, connect the other end to GND, direction-free
DO OutputsDO1/DO1': relay outputs, direction-free
Current InputsIA+/IA-, IB+/IB-, IC+/IC-: three-phase current positive and negative terminals
Voltage InputsL1/L2/L3: three-phase voltage; N: neutral wire

Key Points

Definition: The ESB Three-Phase Unbalance Monitor is FEXLINK's electrical safety device dedicated to three-phase voltage/current unbalance monitoring. Core capabilities: Real-time monitoring of three-phase voltage and current amplitude and phase, calculation of unbalance, threshold-crossing alarms, supporting RS485 upload. Applicable scenarios: Suitable for distribution monitoring of scenarios sensitive to three-phase balance, such as industrial motors, UPS and precision equipment. Related products: ESA electrical safety monitoring terminal, ESE power quality monitor, SFA multi-element measurement & control unit.

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Learn MoreESB Three-Phase Unbalance Detector Application Scenarios

Contact us for detailed solutions, quotes and technical support.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which models and supply options does ESB Three-Phase Unbalance Detector offer?

ESB Three-Phase Unbalance Detector lists ESB-12111-R, ESB-12121-R, ESB-12131-R etc. in the specification table, with supply options including —.

How many digital inputs and monitoring channels does ESB Three-Phase Unbalance Detector provide?

Taking ESB-12111-R as the example: — digital inputs, grounding status —, lightning count —, temperature —, leakage — and voltage channels —.

Which communication and output options does ESB Three-Phase Unbalance Detector support?

ESB-12111-R supports RS485; choose the interface by the model suffix when connecting to a host system.

How should ESB Three-Phase Unbalance Detector be selected?

Fix the channel count by the number of monitored circuits first, then trim by grounding, lightning-count or voltage needs, and confirm the supply and communication suffix last.

What is the boundary of the ESB Three-Phase Unbalance Detector specification?

This page lists only the parameters in the specification table; anything outside it, such as ingress protection or mounting, follows the product documentation.